Questions Buyers Don't Know to Ask · 5 min read

Can You Include Personal Property Like Furniture or Hot Tubs in Your Home Purchase?

Originally published September 17, 2026 · Dominic Kramer, NMLS #1946539

Buying a home in Monroe and want the seller to leave the hot tub, the ride-on mower, or the living room sofa? Here is how to write it up without sinking your mortgage.

Dominic Kramer, mortgage loan officer in Bothell, Washington, on a client call at his desk
Dominic Kramer, NMLS #1946539, Bothell, Washington

Yes, you can ask the seller to leave their furniture, hot tub, televisions, or tools when you buy a house, but how you write the contract determines whether your loan survives underwriting. If you do not structure the agreement correctly, the lender will view those items as sales concessions or inducements to purchase, which can directly reduce your loan amount.

Success depends on the language in your contract, the rules of your home purchase loan program, how the appraiser views the property, and the seller's willingness to let the items go. Understanding the boundary between what is negotiable between you and the seller and what is actually financeable by your lender is key to keeping your transaction on track.

The line between real estate and personal property

Real estate mortgages are designed to finance real property, which means the land and anything permanently attached to it, like the house, built-in cabinets, or a fence. Personal property covers anything that can be moved without damaging the structure, such as living room sectionals, freestanding hot tubs, flat-screen televisions, or a riding lawnmower in the garage.

If you want these items, they cannot have a dollar value attached to them in the main purchase contract. Writing that the seller will leave a custom dining room set valued at five thousand dollars tells the underwriter that some of the loan is financing furniture instead of real estate, which violates underwriting guidelines.

To keep things clean, use a separate bill of sale for any personal property you want to purchase from the seller. This document exists completely outside of your mortgage file and represents a private cash transaction between you and the seller, keeping your financing clean.

Negotiating personal property in Monroe

In areas like Monroe, Washington, we see plenty of properties with acreage, large outbuildings, or finished outdoor entertainment spaces. Buyers searching in Snohomish County often spot high-value items they want to keep, like tractor attachments, high-end generators, workshop tools, or freestanding hot tubs that perfectly fit a custom back deck.

Because the local market has normalized, sellers are much more open to negotiating these extras to secure a strong buyer. However, you should inspect these items just like you inspect the house by checking the age of the hot tub, making sure the riding mower actually runs, and confirming who owns the propane tank if there is one on the property.

Use this checklist when negotiating personal property in your contract:

  • Identify which items are legally fixtures and which are personal property.
  • Draft a separate bill of sale with a nominal value like one dollar for the personal items.
  • Ensure the main purchase and sale agreement states that personal property is left for the convenience of the seller and has zero value.
  • Confirm with your home inspector if they can perform a basic function check on items like hot tubs or generators.
  • Verify that any left-behind items do not violate local homeowners association rules or county codes.

How this affects your mortgage

When underwriters review your contract, they look for any inducements to purchase, which are perks the seller throws in to convince you to buy. If the seller includes a ten thousand dollar furniture package in the contract, the lender must subtract that amount from the sales price before calculating your loan-to-value ratio, meaning you would have to make up that difference out of pocket.

You can use our monthly payment calculator to see how adjusting your purchase price or down payment changes your cash to close, and you can change the sales price and down payment inputs to see the impact instantly. Keep in mind that with mortgage rates remaining elevated and average 30-year rates hovering near 7.02 percent as reported on September 16, 2026, protecting your cash is more important than ever.

The appraiser also plays a big role because they must list any personal property they observe that affects value. If the appraiser notes that the home is priced higher because it comes fully furnished, the lender will require a new valuation that excludes those personal items, potentially causing the appraisal to come in low.

Questions I get about this

Can the seller leave a hot tub if it is wired into the home's electrical panel? Yes, if a hot tub is permanently wired and installed on a concrete pad, appraisers and lenders often treat it as a fixture rather than personal property. If you have specific scenarios, you can look through our mortgage question hub to see how underwriters view different property features.

What happens if the seller leaves unwanted furniture behind after closing? If the seller leaves junk or furniture you did not agree to keep, it becomes a possession issue that you must resolve through your real estate agent before signing closing documents. The lender will not get involved in cleaning up left-behind items, so make sure your final walkthrough is thorough.

Dom's take

Just last week, I was working with a buyer who was looking at a great property out off Chain Lake Road, and they called me excited because the seller offered to leave a high-end John Deere tractor and a brand-new patio set if we hit their target price. It took some coaching to explain that while we could make that happen, putting those items on the actual purchase contract would have killed their financing on the spot. This is the market I like coaching people through because nobody is panicking, we have time to structure the loan properly, and the monthly payment is something we build on purpose instead of just accepting what is handed to us.

If we had just accepted the contract with those items written into it, the underwriter would have forced an appraisal rewrite, and we would have been scrambling to find extra cash to close. You can read more about my philosophy on structuring transactions in Dom's take on the mortgage market, where I break down why keeping things clean from day one saves you money and stress. In a normalizing market, you have the leverage to get the extras you want, but you have to be smart enough to keep your lender out of the retail furniture business.

How I'd handle it

If I were buying a home today and wanted the seller's furniture or tools, I would negotiate the house price first on its own merits to keep the mortgage clean. Once the home price is locked in, I would write up a completely separate bill of sale for one dollar for the hot tub or the furniture. This keeps the lender happy, protects your down payment, and gets you the extra items without risking your loan approval.

Talk it through with me

If you are ready to buy a home or want to see what options you have, contact me today to map out your financing strategy. We can get you pre-approved in about five minutes and work toward a clean close in 15 days or less.

TopicsHome PurchaseMortgage QuestionsSnohomish CountyUnderwriting Rules
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